{"id":58730,"date":"2021-05-02T00:49:54","date_gmt":"2021-05-01T21:49:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/?p=58730"},"modified":"2021-06-14T02:04:17","modified_gmt":"2021-06-13T23:04:17","slug":"felsefi-temeli-islamda-insan-hakki-kavrami-1inci-bolum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/felsefi-temeli-islamda-insan-hakki-kavrami-1inci-bolum\/","title":{"rendered":"Felsef\u00ee Temeli \u0130sl\u00e2m’da “insan hakk\u0131” kavram\u0131 (1\u2019inci b\u00f6l\u00fcm)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Felsef\u00ee Temeli \u0130sl\u00e2m’da “insan hakk\u0131” kavram\u0131 (1\u2019inci b\u00f6l\u00fcm)<\/strong> … \u201cKur’an-\u0131 Ker\u00eem de s\u0131dk ve adl ile tamamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve art\u0131k Kur’an-1 Ker\u00eem i\u00e7in bir “de\u011fi\u015ftirici” yoktur\u2026\u201d ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar hayaldefterim<\/a> de\u2026<\/span>
\nProf. Dr. H\u00fcseyin Hatemi<\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Felsef\u00ee Temeli \u0130sl\u00e2m’da “insan hakk\u0131” kavram\u0131 (1\u2019inci b\u00f6l\u00fcm)<\/h2>\n
\u0130sl\u00e2m’da “insan hakk\u0131” kavram\u0131 “toplumsal s\u00f6zle\u015fme” gibi bir “varsay\u0131m”a veya “postulat”a de\u011fil, yine Yarat\u0131c\u0131 ve Rabb olan Tanr\u0131n\u0131n iradesine dayan\u0131r. Yarat\u0131c\u0131 Allah; Yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde “insan”a, “Ben\u00ee Adem” nesline “hil\u00e2fet” \u00f6devi vermi\u015ftir (Bakara, 2\/30). Hil\u00e2fet \u00f6devi; Yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde “adalet”i h\u00e2kim ve kaaim k\u0131labilme demektir. Allah \u00e2dildir, adaletli buyurur, zulm\u00fc ve zalimleri sevmez. Kur’an-\u0131 Ker\u00eem de s\u0131dk ve adl ile tamamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve art\u0131k Kur’an-1 Ker\u00eem i\u00e7in bir “de\u011fi\u015ftirici” yoktur (El-En’am, 6\/115). Hilafet, birisinin yerine, halef olarak, asilin iradesi ve iste\u011fi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde bir i\u015f ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmekle olur.<\/p>\n
Hil\u00e2fet \u00f6devinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilmesi i\u00e7in “adalet” \u015fartt\u0131r. Adaletin ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilmesi i\u00e7in de, e\u011fer Allah taraf\u0131ndan insanlara e\u015fit olarak “insan hakk\u0131” tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ise, bu insan hakk\u0131n\u0131 fiilen her bireye sa\u011flayan bir d\u00fczen kurulmas\u0131 ilk \u015fartt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u015eu halde insanlara, her bireye “insan hakk\u0131” ger\u00e7ekten tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f m\u0131d\u0131r?<\/p>\n
Tan\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k delilleri Kur’an-\u0131 Ker\u00eem’de yer al\u0131r. Her \u015feyden \u00f6nce, Yarat\u0131c\u0131; insan\u0131n yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde halife olma hedefini sadece meleklere bildirmekle yetinmemi\u015f, Yery\u00fcz\u00fcne gelecek her insan\u0131n “nefs” “monade”\u0131ndan, “Rabb” olu\u015funun tasdikini alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yarat\u0131c\u0131 olu\u015funun tasdikini insandan almaya gerek yoktur. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu apa\u00e7\u0131k bir ger\u00e7ek yarg\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Hi\u00e7 kimse Allah’tan ba\u015fka “Yarat\u0131c\u0131” edinemez. Ne var ki Allah’dan ba\u015fka Rabb (E\u011fitici) edinebilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Felsef\u00ee Temeli \u0130sl\u00e2m’da “insan hakk\u0131” kavram\u0131 (1\u2019inci b\u00f6l\u00fcm) … \u201cKur’an-\u0131 Ker\u00eem de s\u0131dk ve adl ile tamamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve art\u0131k Kur’an-1 Ker\u00eem i\u00e7in bir “de\u011fi\u015ftirici” yoktur\u2026\u201d ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar hayaldefterim de\u2026 Prof. Dr. H\u00fcseyin Hatemi Felsef\u00ee Temeli \u0130sl\u00e2m’da “insan hakk\u0131” kavram\u0131 (1\u2019inci b\u00f6l\u00fcm) \u0130sl\u00e2m’da “insan hakk\u0131” kavram\u0131 “toplumsal s\u00f6zle\u015fme” gibi bir “varsay\u0131m”a veya “postulat”a de\u011fil, yine Yarat\u0131c\u0131 ve …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":58731,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9500],"tags":[12566,12532,9522,38,12565,5816,12786,12567,12785,9892],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58730"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58730"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58730\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58733,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58730\/revisions\/58733"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58731"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58730"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58730"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58730"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}