{"id":58767,"date":"2021-05-13T01:42:58","date_gmt":"2021-05-12T22:42:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/?p=58767"},"modified":"2021-06-14T02:01:57","modified_gmt":"2021-06-13T23:01:57","slug":"adalet-kavrami-islamda-insan-hakki-2nci-bolum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/adalet-kavrami-islamda-insan-hakki-2nci-bolum\/","title":{"rendered":"Adalet Kavram\u0131-islam’da insan hakk\u0131 (2\u2019nci b\u00f6l\u00fcm)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Adalet Kavram\u0131-islam’da insan hakk\u0131 (2\u2019nci b\u00f6l\u00fcm)<\/strong>\u00a0… “\u2019Hukuk Devleti\u2019 ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fimiz \u2018Adalet Devleti\u2019 d\u00fczeninin sa\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in, “adl” ve “k\u0131st”\u0131 bilen y\u00f6neticilere ihtiya\u00e7 vard\u0131r\u2026\u201d ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar hayaldefterim<\/a> de\u2026<\/span>
\nProf. Dr. H\u00fcseyin Hatemi<\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Adalet Kavram\u0131-islam’da insan hakk\u0131 (2\u2019nci b\u00f6l\u00fcm)<\/h2>\n
“Sava\u015f es\u00eeresi” ile; onun r\u0131zas\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n evlenilemez, sadece, “mehr” (sadak) taahh\u00fcd\u00fcne gerek olmaz. Bunun sebebi de \u015fudur: Sava\u015f esirinin bak\u0131m\u0131 esasen koruyucu aile reisine d\u00fc\u015fmektedir. B\u00f6yle olunca da evlendikten sonra bo\u015fasa bile, esasen mehr taahh\u00fcd\u00fcne gerek yoktur, bak\u0131m y\u00fck\u00fcm\u00fc devam etmektedir. \u0130\u015fte “es\u00eere” ile “h\u00fcrr” kad\u0131n nik\u00e2h\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki fark bundan ibarettir (Nisa, 4\/25). Ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6zetiminde bulunan kad\u0131n sava\u015f tutsaklar\u0131 nas\u0131l nik\u00e2h edilirse, kendi g\u00f6zetimindeki kad\u0131n da ancak nik\u00e2h edilir.<\/p>\n
E\u015fitlik adaleti alan\u0131n\u0131n istisnas\u0131 yoktur. \u0130stihkak ve liyakat adaleti alan\u0131 ise, “k\u0131st” alan\u0131d\u0131r. K\u0131sts\u0131z adl, do\u011fru yoldan “ud\u00fbl” (sapma) anlam\u0131n\u0131 verir. Adlsiz k\u0131st da do\u011frudan do\u011fruya zul\u00fcmd\u00fcr. Bu sebeple; istihkak ve liyakat adaletine riayet edene “mukst”, bu adalete riayet etmeyip zalim olana “kaas\u0131t” denir. (Cinn, 72\/14-15 ve Maide 5\/42, Hucur\u00e2t 49\/9, Mumtahine 60\/8’e bak\u0131n\u0131z. Yine bkz: Kure\u015f\u00ee, Kaamus-i. Kuran, “K\u0131st” maddesi). K\u0131st; e\u015fitlik adaletinden sonra gelen “oran adaletfdir. “M\u00eezan” gerektirir (Rahman, 55\/9; Hadid 57\/ 25; H\u00fbd 11\/85; Enam 6\/152). \u0130nsanlar aras\u0131nda sadece “adl” boyutu ile h\u00fckmetmek yetmez, “k\u0131st” ile de h\u00fckmetmesini bilmek gerekir (Maide, 5\/42; Nisa 4\/58).<\/p>\n
\u015eu halde; bug\u00fcn “Hukuk Devleti” ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fimiz “Adalet Devleti” d\u00fczeninin sa\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in, “adl” ve “k\u0131st”\u0131 bilen y\u00f6neticilere ihtiya\u00e7 vard\u0131r. “Adl”i bilmek kolayd\u0131r, “k\u0131st”i bilmek Ise, “ulemd-i kaaimen bil-kat” bilgisine ihtiya\u00e7 g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Adalet Kavram\u0131-islam’da insan hakk\u0131 (2\u2019nci b\u00f6l\u00fcm)\u00a0… “\u2019Hukuk Devleti\u2019 ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fimiz \u2018Adalet Devleti\u2019 d\u00fczeninin sa\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in, “adl” ve “k\u0131st”\u0131 bilen y\u00f6neticilere ihtiya\u00e7 vard\u0131r\u2026\u201d ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar hayaldefterim de\u2026 Prof. Dr. H\u00fcseyin Hatemi Adalet Kavram\u0131-islam’da insan hakk\u0131 (2\u2019nci b\u00f6l\u00fcm) “Sava\u015f es\u00eeresi” ile; onun r\u0131zas\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n evlenilemez, sadece, “mehr” (sadak) taahh\u00fcd\u00fcne gerek olmaz. Bunun sebebi de \u015fudur: Sava\u015f esirinin bak\u0131m\u0131 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":58768,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9500],"tags":[12533,12562,9522,38,5816,12561,12786,6850,12560,12567,12785,9892],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58767"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58767"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58767\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58769,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58767\/revisions\/58769"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}