{"id":58916,"date":"2020-05-07T02:22:40","date_gmt":"2020-05-06T23:22:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/?p=58916"},"modified":"2021-07-12T01:54:02","modified_gmt":"2021-07-11T22:54:02","slug":"baticilik-20nci-yuzyilda-osmanlinin-durumu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/baticilik-20nci-yuzyilda-osmanlinin-durumu\/","title":{"rendered":"Bat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k-20&#8217;nci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n durumu"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #ccffff;\"><strong>Bat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k-20&#8217;nci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n durumu<\/strong> &#8230; \u201cbat\u0131l\u0131 bir meden\u00ee kanunun kabul\u00fcn\u00fc, \u015feriat mahkemeleri yerine la\u00eek mahkemelerin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131, L\u00e2tin harflerinin kabul\u00fcn\u00fc, tekke ve zaviyeler ile b\u00fct\u00fcn medreselerin kapat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, fesin kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p ba\u015fka bir ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n benimsenmesini, mill\u00ee bir ekonominin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 savunuyorlard\u0131\u2026\u201d ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar <a style=\"color: #ccffff;\" href=\"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/\">hayaldefterim<\/a> de\u2026<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>Bat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k-20&#8217;nci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n durumu<\/h2>\n<h3>e. Bat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k :<\/h3>\n<p>Kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Tanzimat ve hatta ondan \u00f6nceki \u0131slahat hareketlerinden al\u0131r. Bat\u0131n\u0131n sosyal, siyasi, ekonomik ve felsefi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinin ifade etti\u011fi bir devlet anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 benimser.<\/p>\n<p>Bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fe sahip ki\u015filer, devletin ancak bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015farak kurtulabilece\u011fini savunmaktad\u0131rlar. Yaln\u0131z siyasi alanda de\u011fil, sosyal, hukuki ve ekonomik alanda da de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin olmas\u0131n\u0131 istemi\u015flerdir. Bundan dolay\u0131 me\u015frutiyetleri yeterli g\u00f6rmemi\u015flerdir.<br \/>\nIlk olarak askeri alanda ba\u015flayan bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015fma hareketi, daha sonralar\u0131 devlet ve toplum hayat\u0131nda da etkili oldu.<\/p>\n<p>l. Me\u015frutiyete kadar s\u00fcregelen bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015fma hareketlerinin \u00f6nderleri ya padi\u015fahlar ya da onlar\u0131n destekledikleri sadrazamlard\u0131r, l. Me\u015frutiyetten sonra bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6nderleri y\u00f6netim kadrosunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bulunan J\u00f6n T\u00fcrklerdir.<\/p>\n<p>Bat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k ikinci Me\u015fr\u00fbtiyet d\u00f6neminde bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ak\u0131m\u0131 h\u00e2lini ald\u0131. Bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceyi savunanlar \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131klar\u0131 dergilerde g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini yaymaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131lar. Bat\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn bilime dayal\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve ona kar\u015f\u0131 gelmenin do\u011fru olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131lar. Onlar, tek kad\u0131nla evlili\u011fi, kad\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131, bat\u0131l\u0131 bir meden\u00ee kanunun kabul\u00fcn\u00fc, \u015feriat mahkemeleri yerine la\u00eek mahkemelerin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131, L\u00e2tin harflerinin kabul\u00fcn\u00fc, tekke ve zaviyeler ile b\u00fct\u00fcn medreselerin kapat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, fesin kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p ba\u015fka bir ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n benimsenmesini, mill\u00ee bir ekonominin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 savunuyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Bat\u0131c\u0131lar aras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 vard\u0131. Bat\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Avrupa&#8217;dan her \u015feyi al-maya gerek yoktur, bat\u0131l\u0131lar\u0131n teknolojisi al\u0131nmal\u0131 fakat k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc al\u0131nmamal\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcndeydi. Di\u011fer bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ise tek bir medeniyet vard\u0131r o da bat\u0131 medeniyetidir, g\u00fcl\u00fc ve dikeni ile al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r diyordu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k-20&#8217;nci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n durumu &#8230; \u201cbat\u0131l\u0131 bir meden\u00ee kanunun kabul\u00fcn\u00fc, \u015feriat mahkemeleri yerine la\u00eek mahkemelerin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131, L\u00e2tin harflerinin kabul\u00fcn\u00fc, tekke ve zaviyeler ile b\u00fct\u00fcn medreselerin kapat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, fesin kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p ba\u015fka bir ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n benimsenmesini, mill\u00ee bir ekonominin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 savunuyorlard\u0131\u2026\u201d ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar hayaldefterim de\u2026 Bat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k-20&#8217;nci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n durumu e. Bat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k : Kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Tanzimat ve hatta ondan \u00f6nceki \u0131slahat hareketlerinden &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":58938,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9500],"tags":[12644,12653,12786,12785,12648],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58916"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58916"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58916\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58917,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58916\/revisions\/58917"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58938"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58916"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58916"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58916"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}