{"id":58926,"date":"2020-05-07T02:36:26","date_gmt":"2020-05-06T23:36:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/?p=58926"},"modified":"2021-07-12T01:54:31","modified_gmt":"2021-07-11T22:54:31","slug":"londra-antlasmasi-20nci-yuzyilda-osmanlinin-yikilma-sureci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/londra-antlasmasi-20nci-yuzyilda-osmanlinin-yikilma-sureci\/","title":{"rendered":"Londra Antla\u015fmas\u0131-20&#8217;nci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lma s\u00fcreci"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #ccffff;\"><strong>Londra Antla\u015fmas\u0131-20&#8217;nci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lma s\u00fcreci<\/strong> &#8230; \u201cDevam eden sava\u015fta Osmanl\u0131 Devleti&#8217;nin son direni\u015f noktalar\u0131 olan Yanya, \u0130\u015fkodra ve Edirne&#8217;nin de d\u00fc\u015fmesi \u00fczerine Osmanl\u0131 Devleti \u015fartlar a\u011f\u0131r da olsa antla\u015fmaya raz\u0131 oldu\u2026\u201d ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar <a style=\"color: #ccffff;\" href=\"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/\">hayaldefterim<\/a> de\u2026<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>Londra Antla\u015fmas\u0131-20&#8217;nci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lma s\u00fcreci<\/h2>\n<h3>Londra Antla\u015fmas\u0131 (30 May\u0131s 1913)<\/h3>\n<p>Osmanl\u0131 Devleti&#8217;nin iste\u011fi \u00fczerine 17 Aral\u0131k 1912&#8217;de toplanan Londra Konferans\u0131&#8217;nda Balkan devletleri ve onlar\u0131n avukatl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yapan Avrupa devletlerinin (Avusturya, Almanya, \u0130ngiltere ve Rusya) istekleri kabul edilebilecek nitelik ta\u015f\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in T\u00fcrk H\u00fck\u00fcmeti g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerden \u00e7ekildi. Bu arada \u0130stanbul&#8217;da da h\u00fck\u00fcmet de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi olmu\u015f ve yeni h\u00fck\u00fcmet sava\u015fa devam karar\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Devam eden sava\u015fta Osmanl\u0131 Devleti&#8217;nin son direni\u015f noktalar\u0131 olan Yanya, \u0130\u015fkodra ve Edirne&#8217;nin de d\u00fc\u015fmesi \u00fczerine Osmanl\u0131 Devleti \u015fartlar a\u011f\u0131r da olsa antla\u015fmaya raz\u0131 oldu. Osmanl\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n iste\u011fi \u00fczerine tekrar toplanan Londra Konferans\u0131 antla\u015fma ile neticelendi.<\/p>\n<h3>Londra Antla\u015fmas\u0131 Maddeleri:<\/h3>\n<p>1- Osmanl\u0131 Devleti Midye-Enez hatt\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fusuna \u00e7ekilecek.<br \/>\n2- Arnavutluk ve Ege Adalar\u0131n\u0131n durumunu Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck devletleri belirleyecek.<br \/>\n3- Selanik, G\u00fcney Makedonya ve Girit Yunanistan\u2019a verilecek.<br \/>\n4- Kavala, Dedea\u011fa\u00e7 ve B\u00fct\u00fcn Trakya Bulgaristan\u2019a verilecek.<br \/>\n5- Orta ve Kuzey Makedonya S\u0131rbistan&#8217;a verilecek.<\/p>\n<h3>I. Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131:<\/h3>\n<p>1- Ata yadigar\u0131 Rumeli topraklar\u0131ndaki Osmanl\u0131 hakimiyeti sona ermi\u015ftir.<br \/>\n2- Balkanlardaki son az\u0131nl\u0131k olan M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Arnavutlar da sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131ndaki karga\u015fadan faydalanarak Osmanl\u0131 Devletinden ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<br \/>\n3- Fatih devrinden beri devam eden Ege denizindeki T\u00fcrk hakimiyeti sona ermi\u015ftir.<br \/>\n4- Bulgaristan Balkan devletleri aras\u0131nda sivrilmi\u015f ve s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 Ege denizine dayand\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<br \/>\n5- Osmanl\u0131 Devleti&#8217;nin Balkan devletlerinden sadece Bulgaristan ile s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<br \/>\n6- Osmanl\u0131 Devleti&#8217;nin en \u00f6nemli merkezlerinden olan Edirne kaybedilmi\u015ftir.<br \/>\n7- Midye &#8211; Enez hatt\u0131n\u0131n bat\u0131s\u0131nda y\u00fcz binlerce T\u00fcrk kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in Balkan T\u00fcrkleri sorunu do\u011fmu\u015ftur.<br \/>\n8- Osmanl\u0131&#8217;dan al\u0131nan topraklar\u0131n payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Balkan devletleri aras\u0131nda meydana gelen anla\u015fmazl\u0131k II. Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019na neden olmu\u015ftur.<br \/>\n9- Ordunun siyasete kar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n sak\u0131ncalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<br \/>\n10-Balkan sava\u015flar\u0131 sonras\u0131ndaki Bab-\u0131 Ali bask\u0131n\u0131 ile \u0130ttihat ve terakki partisi ileri gelenleri h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ele ge\u00e7irdiler.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Londra Antla\u015fmas\u0131-20&#8217;nci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lma s\u00fcreci &#8230; \u201cDevam eden sava\u015fta Osmanl\u0131 Devleti&#8217;nin son direni\u015f noktalar\u0131 olan Yanya, \u0130\u015fkodra ve Edirne&#8217;nin de d\u00fc\u015fmesi \u00fczerine Osmanl\u0131 Devleti \u015fartlar a\u011f\u0131r da olsa antla\u015fmaya raz\u0131 oldu\u2026\u201d ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar hayaldefterim de\u2026 Londra Antla\u015fmas\u0131-20&#8217;nci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lma s\u00fcreci Londra Antla\u015fmas\u0131 (30 May\u0131s 1913) Osmanl\u0131 Devleti&#8217;nin iste\u011fi \u00fczerine 17 Aral\u0131k 1912&#8217;de toplanan Londra &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":58943,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9500],"tags":[12644,12786,12785,12660,12645,12656,12655],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58926"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58926"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58926\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58927,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58926\/revisions\/58927"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58943"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58926"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58926"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}