{"id":58928,"date":"2020-05-07T02:38:32","date_gmt":"2020-05-06T23:38:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/?p=58928"},"modified":"2021-07-12T01:54:38","modified_gmt":"2021-07-11T22:54:38","slug":"ii-balkan-savasi-20nci-yuzyilda-osmanlinin-yikilma-sureci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/ii-balkan-savasi-20nci-yuzyilda-osmanlinin-yikilma-sureci\/","title":{"rendered":"II. Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131-20&#8217;nci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lma s\u00fcreci"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #ccffff;\"><strong>II. Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131-20&#8217;nci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lma s\u00fcreci<\/strong> &#8230; \u201cYunanistan ve S\u0131rbistan&#8217;\u0131n Bulgaristan&#8217;a kar\u015f\u0131 \u0130ttifak kurmas\u0131 \u00fczerine Bulgarlar \u00f6nce S\u0131rbistan\u2019a ard\u0131ndan da Yunanistan&#8217;a sald\u0131rd\u0131lar\u2026\u201d ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar <a style=\"color: #ccffff;\" href=\"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/\">hayaldefterim<\/a> de\u2026<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>II. Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131-20&#8217;nci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lma s\u00fcreci<\/h2>\n<h3>II. Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131 (1913)<\/h3>\n<p>l. Balkan sava\u015f\u0131 sonunda, bat\u0131l\u0131larca 1699 Karlof\u00e7a Antla\u015fmas\u0131yla ba\u015flat\u0131lan T\u00fcrkleri Balkanlardan atma giri\u015fimi hemen hemen tamamlanm\u0131\u015f oluyordu. Ancak di\u011fer Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131n\u0131n payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi l. Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131 sonunda Osmanl\u0131\u2019dan alman topraklar\u0131n payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 da anla\u015fmazl\u0131k konusu oldu.<\/p>\n<p>S\u0131rbistan, Osmanl\u0131 Devletinden kopan Arnavutluk&#8217;u kendi n\u00fcfuzuna alarak Adriyatik&#8217;e a\u00e7\u0131lman\u0131n hesaplar\u0131n\u0131 yap\u0131yordu. Ancak, Avusturya ile \u0130talya aralar\u0131nda anla\u015farak S\u0131rbistan&#8217;\u0131n hesaplar\u0131n\u0131 bozdular ve Arnavutlu\u011fu kendi himayelerine ald\u0131lar.<\/p>\n<p>Bir ba\u015fka anla\u015fmazl\u0131k konusu da Makedonya idi. Bulgaristan&#8217;\u0131n, Makedonya&#8217;n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc kontrol etmesi ve Bat\u0131 Trakya&#8217;y\u0131 da s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131na katarak Ege denizine kadar ula\u015fmas\u0131 Ye\u015filk\u00f6y Antla\u015fmas\u0131ndaki B\u00fcy\u00fck Bulgaristan&#8217;\u0131n kurulmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyordu. Bu durum Osmanl\u0131 Devleti&#8217;nden \u00e7ok S\u0131rbistan ve Yunanistan&#8217;\u0131 rahats\u0131z etmi\u015ftir. Yunanistan ve S\u0131rbistan&#8217;\u0131n Bulgaristan&#8217;a kar\u015f\u0131 \u0130ttifak kurmas\u0131 \u00fczerine Bulgarlar \u00f6nce S\u0131rbistan\u2019a ard\u0131ndan da Yunanistan&#8217;a sald\u0131rd\u0131lar. B\u00f6ylece II. Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flad\u0131. K\u0131sa s\u00fcrede sava\u015f yay\u0131ld\u0131 Karada\u011f ve Romanya&#8217;da Bulgaristan&#8217;a kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015fa giri\u015ftiler. Osmanl\u0131 Devleti de Balkan Devletleri aras\u0131ndaki bu anla\u015fmazl\u0131ktan faydalanarak Bulgaristan\u2019a sava\u015f ilan etti. Osmanl\u0131 ordusu tarihi \u015fehir Edirne&#8217;yi kurtard\u0131ktan sonra Meri\u00e7\u2019e kadar ilerledi. Ancak durum m\u00fcsait olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen Avrupa devletlerinin m\u00fcdahalesinden \u00e7ekinildi\u011fi i\u00e7in daha ileri gidilmedi.<\/p>\n<p>Be\u015f devletle birden sava\u015fmak zorunda kalan Bulgaristan b\u00fct\u00fcn cephelerde yenilerek anla\u015fma is-temek zorunda kald\u0131. Bulgaristan ile di\u011fer Balkan devletleri aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler sonucunda B\u00fckre\u015f Antla\u015fmas\u0131 imzaland\u0131.<\/p>\n<h3>B\u00fckre\u015f Antla\u015fmas\u0131 (10 A\u011fustos 1913)<\/h3>\n<p>1- Bulgaristan, Dobruca ve Silistre&#8217;yi Romanya\u2019ya verecek.<br \/>\n2- Manast\u0131r, \u00dcsk\u00fcp, i\u015ftip ve Pri\u015ftine Bulgarlardan al\u0131narak S\u0131rbistan&#8217;a verilecek<br \/>\n3- Bulgaristan, l. Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131 sonunda ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Selanik, Serez, Drama ve Dedeaa\u011fa\u00e7&#8217;\u0131 Yunanistan&#8217;a b\u0131rakacak.<\/p>\n<p>Yorum: B\u00fckre\u015f Antla\u015fmas\u0131yla Bulgaristan Ege Denizi ile olan ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmekle birlikte \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde toprak kayb\u0131na u\u011frad\u0131. Bir k\u0131s\u0131m topraklar\u0131n\u0131 kom\u015fular\u0131na b\u0131rakmak zorunda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>II. Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131-20&#8217;nci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lma s\u00fcreci &#8230; \u201cYunanistan ve S\u0131rbistan&#8217;\u0131n Bulgaristan&#8217;a kar\u015f\u0131 \u0130ttifak kurmas\u0131 \u00fczerine Bulgarlar \u00f6nce S\u0131rbistan\u2019a ard\u0131ndan da Yunanistan&#8217;a sald\u0131rd\u0131lar\u2026\u201d ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar hayaldefterim de\u2026 II. Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131-20&#8217;nci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lma s\u00fcreci II. Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131 (1913) l. Balkan sava\u015f\u0131 sonunda, bat\u0131l\u0131larca 1699 Karlof\u00e7a Antla\u015fmas\u0131yla ba\u015flat\u0131lan T\u00fcrkleri Balkanlardan atma giri\u015fimi hemen hemen tamamlanm\u0131\u015f oluyordu. Ancak &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":58944,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9500],"tags":[12644,12786,12661,12785,12645,12656,12655],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58928"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58928"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58928\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58929,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58928\/revisions\/58929"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58944"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}