{"id":67513,"date":"2023-02-16T17:29:26","date_gmt":"2023-02-16T14:29:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/deprem-cocuklara-nasil-anlatilmali\/"},"modified":"2023-02-17T00:16:28","modified_gmt":"2023-02-16T21:16:28","slug":"deprem-cocuklara-nasil-anlatilmali","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/deprem-cocuklara-nasil-anlatilmali\/","title":{"rendered":"Deprem \u00e7ocuklara nas\u0131l anlat\u0131lmal\u0131?"},"content":{"rendered":"

KONYA (\u0130GFA) – <\/strong>KTO Karatay \u00dcniversitesi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bilimleri Y\u00fcksekokulu \u00c7ocuk Geli\u015fimi B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Hatice Yal\u00e7\u0131n; depremi ya\u015fayan ya da en sevdi\u011fi insanlar\u0131n deprem b\u00f6lgesinde zor durumda oldu\u011funu \u00f6\u011frenen bir \u00e7ocukta g\u00fcven duygusunun zarar g\u00f6rece\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zellikle k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015ftaki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n hen\u00fcz depremi kavrayamad\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7evrelerindeki yeti\u015fkinlerin tepkilerini izleyip taklit edeceklerini hat\u0131rlatan Yal\u00e7\u0131n; \u201c\u00c7ocuklar, \u00e7evrede a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 gerginlik ve yo\u011fun kayg\u0131l\u0131 tepkiler g\u00f6r\u00fcrse ya da deprem nedeniyle anne-baba karamsar bir hale b\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcrse, depremden daha fazla etkilenirler. \u00c7ocuklar anne babalar\u0131n\u0131n beden dilini \u00e7ok iyi okurlar; e\u011fer onlar sakin ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm odakl\u0131 davran\u0131yorlarsa \u00e7ocuk deprem korkular\u0131yla daha kolay ba\u015f edebilir\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00c7OCUKLARA DEPREM \u0130LE \u0130LG\u0130L\u0130 NELER S\u00d6YLENEB\u0130L\u0130R?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yal\u00e7\u0131n \u201c\u00c7ocu\u011fun g\u00f6z hizas\u0131na inerek, elleri tutularak veya s\u0131rt\u0131 s\u0131vazlanarak \u2018senin yan\u0131nday\u0131z, birlikteyiz, yan\u0131m\u0131zda g\u00fcvendesin, seni seviyoruz, depremi ya\u015fayan yak\u0131nlar\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7in elimizden geleni yapaca\u011f\u0131z\u2019 gibi c\u00fcmleler s\u00f6ylenmelidir. Ayr\u0131ca \u2018hakl\u0131s\u0131n, hepimiz \u00e7ok korktuk ama biz g\u00fcvendeyiz ve deprem b\u00f6lgesindeki tan\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z da g\u00fcvende olacaklar, t\u00fcm \u00f6nlemler al\u0131n\u0131yor\u2019 demek, \u00e7ocukta g\u00fcven duygusunu peki\u015ftirecektir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Deprem sonras\u0131nda \u00e7ocu\u011fun, en \u00e7ok birlikte oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ki\u015filerin beden dilinin ve samimi ne\u015fesinin de fark\u0131na vard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7ocuk ka\u00e7 ya\u015f\u0131nda olursa olsun depremden sonra fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve dikkatinin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatan Yal\u00e7\u0131n; \u201cE\u011fer \u00e7ocuk isterse resim \u00e7izmesi ve depremle ilgili duygular\u0131n\u0131 yazmas\u0131 istenebilir\u201d \u00f6nerisinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Depremden sonraki ilk birka\u00e7 hafta \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n gelecekle ilgili yo\u011fun kayg\u0131lar ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da vurgulayan KTO Karatay \u00dcniversitesi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bilimleri Y\u00fcksekokulu \u00c7ocuk Geli\u015fimi B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Hatice Yal\u00e7\u0131n; \u201cDeprem sonras\u0131nda yak\u0131n sosyal \u00e7evresinin ilgisi \u00e7ocu\u011fu rahatlat\u0131r. Ancak baz\u0131 kayg\u0131 belirtileri s\u00fcrekli devam edebilece\u011finden, belirli aral\u0131klarla \u00e7ocu\u011fun desteklenmeye devam edilmesiolduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemlidir. Duygular\u0131n\u0131 anlatmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak, \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in rahatlat\u0131c\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Deprem gibi bir afetten sonra k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar s\u00fcrekli soru sorarlar. Asl\u0131nda bu ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 kay\u0131plara anlam verme \u00e7abas\u0131 ve bir nevi ba\u015f \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131d\u0131r. Her sorusuna cevap verilmeli, cevap bilinmiyorsa \u00f6\u011frenip ona anlat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenmelidir. Ge\u00e7i\u015ftirilmemelidir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

DEPREM \u0130LE \u0130LG\u0130L\u0130 \u00c7OCU\u011eA NELER ASLA S\u00d6YLENMEMEL\u0130D\u0130R?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yal\u00e7\u0131n, \u00e7ocu\u011fa g\u00fcven veren bir tutum sergilemenin \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fayabilece\u011fi olumsuz duygular\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131raca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek; \u201cDeprem nedeniyle zaten yo\u011fun kayg\u0131 ya\u015fayan \u00e7ocu\u011fa \u2018\u0130nsanlar k\u00f6t\u00fc oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in depremle cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor\u2019 veya \u2018D\u00fcnyan\u0131n sonu geldi\u2019 gibi kayg\u0131lar\u0131 art\u0131ran c\u00fcmleler s\u00f6ylenmemelidir. Bu durumda \u00e7ocuk kendisinin de k\u00f6t\u00fc bir davran\u0131\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda cezaland\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131na dair yo\u011fun inan\u00e7 ya\u015far. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde \u2018Bak i\u015fte, burada da deprem olabilir, biz \u00f6lebiliriz, s\u00f6ylediklerimi yap, bizi \u00fczme\u2019 diye konu\u015fulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7ocu\u011fu gereksiz yere kayg\u0131land\u0131ran bu tutum, \u00e7ocu\u011fun korkular\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r ve yeti\u015fkinlik d\u00f6nemine kadar devam eden tak\u0131nt\u0131lara yol a\u00e7ar. \u00c7ocu\u011fun \u00f6zyeterlili\u011fini azaltaca\u011f\u0131ndan dolay\u0131, \u2018\u015eunu hissedeceksin, \u015funu yap\u2019 \u015feklinde ne yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen emrivaki c\u00fcmleler s\u00f6ylenmemelidir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Yal\u00e7\u0131n, deprem \u00f6ncesindeki eskiden var olan ya\u015fam d\u00fczeni nas\u0131l ise uyku saati ve rutinleri, yemek al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 gibi deprem sonras\u0131nda benzer bir d\u00fczenin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirterek, depremle ilgili uzmanlar\u0131n yapabilece\u011fi destek konusunun da es ge\u00e7ilmemesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00dclkemizde geni\u015f bir alan\u0131 etkileyen depremin \u00e7ocuklardaki etkileri ve \u00e7ocuklara depremin nas\u0131l anlat\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi konusunda, Konya Ticaret Odas\u0131 (KTO) Karatay \u00dcniversitesi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bilimleri Y\u00fcksekokulu \u00c7ocuk Geli\u015fimi B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Hatice Yal\u00e7\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131. KONYA (\u0130GFA) – KTO Karatay \u00dcniversitesi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bilimleri Y\u00fcksekokulu \u00c7ocuk Geli\u015fimi B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Hatice Yal\u00e7\u0131n; depremi ya\u015fayan ya da …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":67514,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9500],"tags":[13516,13514,13515,13521,13090,13001,13512,13002,13088,38,13003,12964,13518,13005,12785,13513,13520,13089,13006,13519,13517],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67513"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67513"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67513\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67550,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67513\/revisions\/67550"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/67514"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67513"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kocaelikent.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}